Rujukan Keusangan terancang

  1. ↑ Bulow, Jeremy (November 1986). "An Economic Theory of Planned Obsolescence" (PDF). The Quarterly Journal of Economics. Oxford University Press. 101 (4): 729–749. doi:10.2307/1884176. JSTOR 1884176. Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui diendahkan (bantuan)
  2. ↑ Bidgoli, Hossein (2010). The Handbook of Technology Management, Supply Chain Management, Marketing and Advertising, and Global Management. Wiley. m/s. 296. ISBN 978-0470249482.
  3. ↑ Slade, Giles (2006). Made to Break: Technology and Obsolescence in America. Harvard University Press. m/s. 5.
  4. ↑ Bernard London's pamphlet
  5. ↑ Babaian, Sharon (1998). The Most Benevolent Machine: A Historical Assessment of Cycles in Canada. Ottawa: National Museum of Science and Technology. m/s. 97. ISBN 0-660-91670-3.
  6. ↑ Grattan, Laura (6 January 2016). Populism's Power: Radical Grassroots Democracy in America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190277659.
  7. ↑ Inc, Time (1959-08-03). LIFE (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Time Inc. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 28 Februari 2017. Parameter |dead-url= yang tidak diketahui diendahkan (bantuan)
  8. 1 2 Orbach, Barak (2004). "The Durapolist Puzzle: Monopoly Power in Durable-Goods Market". Yale Journal on Regulation, vol. 21, pp. 67–118. SSRN 496175. Petikan journal memerlukan |journal= (bantuan)
  9. 1 2 Dokumenter RTBF "L'obsolescence programmée" oleh Xavier Vanbuggenhout
  10. ↑ Guiltinan, Joseph Guiltinan (2009). "Creative Destruction and Destructive Creations: Environmental Ethics and Planned Obsolescence". Journal of Business Ethics. 89.
  11. ↑ Drew Prindle. New French law tells consumers how long new appliances will last. Digitaltrends. 3 Maret 2015
  12. ↑ "Planned obsolescence". The Economists. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 7 Desember 2013. Dicapai pada 8 Februari 2014. Parameter |dead-url= yang tidak diketahui diendahkan (bantuan); Periksa date values in: |archive-date= (bantuan)
  13. ↑ Park, M. (2010). "Defying Obsolescence." In Cooper T (ed) Longer Lasting Products: Alternatives to the Throwaway Society. Gower, Farnham, UK.".